/*
       * 	NET3	Protocol independent device support routines.
       *
       *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
       *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
       *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
       *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
       *
       *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
       * 		Authors:	Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
       *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
       *				Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
       *
       *	Additional Authors:
       *		Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
       *		Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
       *		David Hinds <dhinds@allegro.stanford.edu>
       *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
       *		Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
       *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
       *
       *	Changes:
       *		Alan Cox	:	device private ioctl copies fields back.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Transmit queue code does relevant stunts to
       *					keep the queue safe.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed double lock.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
       *		????????	:	Support the full private ioctl range
       *		Alan Cox	:	Moved ioctl permission check into drivers
       *		Tim Kordas	:	SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
       *		Alan Cox	:	100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
       *					you start doing multicast video 8)
       *		Alan Cox	:	Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
       *		Alan Cox	: 	Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Took out transmit every packet pass
       *					Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
       *		Alan Cox	:	Network driver sets packet type before calling netif_rx. Saves
       *					a function call a packet.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Hashed net_bh()
       *		Richard Kooijman:	Timestamp fixes.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
       *		Alan Cox	:	Device lock protection.
       *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed nasty side effect of device close changes.
       *		Rudi Cilibrasi	:	Pass the right thing to set_mac_address()
       *		Dave Miller	:	32bit quantity for the device lock to make it work out
       *					on a Sparc.
       *		Bjorn Ekwall	:	Added KERNELD hack.
       *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
       *		Craig Metz	:	SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
       *					1 device.
       *	    Thomas Bogendoerfer :	Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
       *					is no device open function.
       *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
       *	    Michael Chastain	:	Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
       *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned for KMOD
       *		Adam Sulmicki   :	Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
       *					A network device unload needs to purge
       *					the backlog queue.
       *	Paul Rusty Russell	:	SIOCSIFNAME
       *              Pekka Riikonen  :	Netdev boot-time settings code
       *              Andrew Morton   :       Make unregister_netdevice wait indefinitely on dev->refcnt
       * 		J Hadi Salim	:	- Backlog queue sampling
       *				        - netif_rx() feedback	
       */
      
      #include <asm/uaccess.h>
      #include <asm/system.h>
      #include <asm/bitops.h>
      #include <linux/config.h>
      #include <linux/types.h>
      #include <linux/kernel.h>
      #include <linux/sched.h>
      #include <linux/string.h>
      #include <linux/mm.h>
      #include <linux/socket.h>
      #include <linux/sockios.h>
      #include <linux/errno.h>
      #include <linux/interrupt.h>
      #include <linux/if_ether.h>
      #include <linux/netdevice.h>
      #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
      #include <linux/notifier.h>
      #include <linux/skbuff.h>
      #include <linux/brlock.h>
      #include <net/sock.h>
      #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
      #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
      #include <linux/stat.h>
      #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
      #include <linux/divert.h>
      #include <net/dst.h>
      #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
      #include <net/profile.h>
      #include <linux/init.h>
      #include <linux/kmod.h>
      #include <linux/module.h>
      #if defined(CONFIG_NET_RADIO) || defined(CONFIG_NET_PCMCIA_RADIO)
      #include <linux/wireless.h>		/* Note : will define WIRELESS_EXT */
      #endif	/* CONFIG_NET_RADIO || CONFIG_NET_PCMCIA_RADIO */
      #ifdef CONFIG_PLIP
      extern int plip_init(void);
      #endif
      
      /* This define, if set, will randomly drop a packet when congestion
       * is more than moderate.  It helps fairness in the multi-interface
       * case when one of them is a hog, but it kills performance for the
       * single interface case so it is off now by default.
       */
      #undef RAND_LIE
      
      /* Setting this will sample the queue lengths and thus congestion
       * via a timer instead of as each packet is received.
       */
      #undef OFFLINE_SAMPLE
      
      NET_PROFILE_DEFINE(dev_queue_xmit)
      NET_PROFILE_DEFINE(softnet_process)
      
      const char *if_port_text[] = {
        "unknown",
        "BNC",
        "10baseT",
        "AUI",
        "100baseT",
        "100baseTX",
        "100baseFX"
      };
      
      /*
       *	The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
       *	and the routines to invoke.
       *
       *	Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
       *	low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. 
       *
       *		0800	IP
       *		0001	802.3
       *		0002	AX.25
       *		0004	802.2
       *		8035	RARP
       *		0005	SNAP
       *		0805	X.25
       *		0806	ARP
       *		8137	IPX
       *		0009	Localtalk
       *		86DD	IPv6
       */
      
      static struct packet_type *ptype_base[16];		/* 16 way hashed list */
      static struct packet_type *ptype_all = NULL;		/* Taps */
      
      #ifdef OFFLINE_SAMPLE
      static void sample_queue(unsigned long dummy);
      static struct timer_list samp_timer = { function: sample_queue };
      #endif
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
      static int net_run_sbin_hotplug(struct net_device *dev, char *action);
      #else
      #define net_run_sbin_hotplug(dev, action) ({ 0; })
      #endif
      
      /*
       *	Our notifier list
       */
       
      static struct notifier_block *netdev_chain=NULL;
      
      /*
       *	Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
       *	queue in the local softnet handler.
       */
      struct softnet_data softnet_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      int netdev_fastroute;
      int netdev_fastroute_obstacles;
      #endif
      
      
      /******************************************************************************************
      
      		Protocol management and registration routines
      
      *******************************************************************************************/
      
      /*
       *	For efficiency
       */
      
      int netdev_nit=0;
      
      /*
       *	Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
       *	smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
       *	here.
       *
       *	BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
       *	MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
       *	MUST start from promiscous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
       *	It is true now, do not change it.
       *	Explantion follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
       *	be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
       *	is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
       *	change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
       *							--ANK (980803)
       */
      
      /**
       *	dev_add_pack - add packet handler
       *	@pt: packet type declaration
       * 
       *	Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
       *	is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
       *	removed from the kernel lists.
       */
       
 218  void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
      {
      	int hash;
      
 222  	br_write_lock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      	/* Hack to detect packet socket */
      	if (pt->data) {
      		netdev_fastroute_obstacles++;
      		dev_clear_fastroute(pt->dev);
      	}
      #endif
 231  	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
      		netdev_nit++;
      		pt->next=ptype_all;
      		ptype_all=pt;
 235  	} else {
      		hash=ntohs(pt->type)&15;
      		pt->next = ptype_base[hash];
      		ptype_base[hash] = pt;
      	}
 240  	br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      }
      
      
      /**
       *	dev_remove_pack	 - remove packet handler
       *	@pt: packet type declaration
       * 
       *	Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
       *	protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
       *	from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
       *	returns.
       */
       
 254  void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
      {
      	struct packet_type **pt1;
      
 258  	br_write_lock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
 260  	if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
      		netdev_nit--;
      		pt1=&ptype_all;
 263  	} else {
      		pt1=&ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type)&15];
      	}
      
 267  	for (; (*pt1) != NULL; pt1 = &((*pt1)->next)) {
 268  		if (pt == (*pt1)) {
      			*pt1 = pt->next;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      			if (pt->data)
      				netdev_fastroute_obstacles--;
      #endif
 274  			br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
 275  			return;
      		}
      	}
 278  	br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      	printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
      }
      
      /******************************************************************************
      
      		      Device Boot-time Settings Routines
      
      *******************************************************************************/
      
      /* Boot time configuration table */
      static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
      
      /**
       *	netdev_boot_setup_add	- add new setup entry
       *	@name: name of the device
       *	@map: configured settings for the device
       *
       *	Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list.  The function
       *	returns 0 on error and 1 on success.  This is a generic routine to
       *	all netdevices.
       */
 300  int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
      {
      	struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
      	int i;
      
      	s = dev_boot_setup;
 306  	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
 307  		if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
      			memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
      			strcpy(s[i].name, name);
      			memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
 311  			break;
      		}
      	}
      
 315  	if (i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX)
 316  		return 0;
      
 318  	return 1;
      }
      
      /**
       *	netdev_boot_setup_check	- check boot time settings
       *	@dev: the netdevice
       *
       * 	Check boot time settings for the device.
       *	The found settings are set for the device to be used
       *	later in the device probing.
       *	Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
       */
 330  int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
      	int i;
      
      	s = dev_boot_setup;
 336  	for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
      		if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
 338  		    !strncmp(dev->name, s[i].name, strlen(s[i].name))) {
      			dev->irq 	= s[i].map.irq;
      			dev->base_addr 	= s[i].map.base_addr;
      			dev->mem_start 	= s[i].map.mem_start;
      			dev->mem_end 	= s[i].map.mem_end;
 343  			return 1;
      		}
      	}
 346  	return 0;
      }
      
      /*
       * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
       */
 352  static int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
      {
      	int ints[5];
      	struct ifmap map;
      
      	str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
 358  	if (!str || !*str)
 359  		return 0;
      
      	/* Save settings */
      	memset(&map, -1, sizeof(map));
 363  	if (ints[0] > 0)
      		map.irq = ints[1];
 365  	if (ints[0] > 1)
      		map.base_addr = ints[2];
 367  	if (ints[0] > 2)
      		map.mem_start = ints[3];
 369  	if (ints[0] > 3)
      		map.mem_end = ints[4];
      
      	/* Add new entry to the list */	
 373  	return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
      }
      
      __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
      
      /*****************************************************************************************
      
      			    Device Interface Subroutines
      
      ******************************************************************************************/
      
      /**
       *	__dev_get_by_name	- find a device by its name 
       *	@name: name to find
       *
       *	Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
       *	or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
       *	is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
       *	reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
       *	careful with locks.
       */
       
      
 396  struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
 400  	for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
 401  		if (strcmp(dev->name, name) == 0)
 402  			return dev;
      	}
 404  	return NULL;
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_get_by_name		- find a device by its name
       *	@name: name to find
       *
       *	Find an interface by name. This can be called from any 
       *	context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
       *	the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
       *	release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
       *	matching device is found.
       */
      
 418  struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
      	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      	dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
 424  	if (dev)
      		dev_hold(dev);
 426  	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 427  	return dev;
      }
      
      /* 
         Return value is changed to int to prevent illegal usage in future.
         It is still legal to use to check for device existance.
      
         User should understand, that the result returned by this function
         is meaningless, if it was not issued under rtnl semaphore.
       */
      
      /**
       *	dev_get	-	test if a device exists
       *	@name:	name to test for
       *
       *	Test if a name exists. Returns true if the name is found. In order
       *	to be sure the name is not allocated or removed during the test the
       *	caller must hold the rtnl semaphore.
       *
       *	This function primarily exists for back compatibility with older
       *	drivers. 
       */
       
 450  int dev_get(const char *name)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
      	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      	dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
 456  	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 457  	return dev != NULL;
      }
      
      /**
       *	__dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
       *	@ifindex: index of device
       *
       *	Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
       *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
       *	had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
       *	about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
       *	or @dev_base_lock.
       */
      
 471  struct net_device * __dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
 475  	for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
 476  		if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
 477  			return dev;
      	}
 479  	return NULL;
      }
      
      
      /**
       *	dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
       *	@ifindex: index of device
       *
       *	Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
       *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has 
       *	had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
       *	dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
       */
      
 493  struct net_device * dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
      	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      	dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
 499  	if (dev)
      		dev_hold(dev);
 501  	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 502  	return dev;
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware addres
       *	@type: media type of device
       *	@ha: hardware address
       *
       *	Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
       *	is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
       *	rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
       *	and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
       *
       *	BUGS:
       *	If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
       */
      
 519  struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type, char *ha)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
 523  	ASSERT_RTNL();
      
 525  	for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
      		if (dev->type == type &&
 527  		    memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len) == 0)
 528  			return dev;
      	}
 530  	return NULL;
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
       *	@dev: device 
       *	@name: name format string
       *
       *	Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
       *	id. Not efficient for many devices, not called a lot. The caller
       *	must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock while allocating the name and
       *	adding the device in order to avoid duplicates. Returns the number
       *	of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
       */
      
 545  int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
      {
      	int i;
      	char buf[32];
      
      	/*
      	 *	If you need over 100 please also fix the algorithm...
      	 */
 553  	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
      		sprintf(buf,name,i);
 555  		if (__dev_get_by_name(buf) == NULL) {
      			strcpy(dev->name, buf);
 557  			return i;
      		}
      	}
 560  	return -ENFILE;	/* Over 100 of the things .. bail out! */
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_alloc - allocate a network device and name
       *	@name: name format string
       *	@err: error return pointer
       *
       *	Passed a format string, eg. "lt%d", it will allocate a network device
       *	and space for the name. %NULL is returned if no memory is available.
       *	If the allocation succeeds then the name is assigned and the 
       *	device pointer returned. %NULL is returned if the name allocation
       *	failed. The cause of an error is returned as a negative errno code
       *	in the variable @err points to.
       *
       *	The caller must hold the @dev_base or RTNL locks when doing this in
       *	order to avoid duplicate name allocations.
       */
      
 579  struct net_device *dev_alloc(const char *name, int *err)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev=kmalloc(sizeof(struct net_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 582  	if (dev == NULL) {
      		*err = -ENOBUFS;
 584  		return NULL;
      	}
      	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device));
      	*err = dev_alloc_name(dev, name);
 588  	if (*err < 0) {
      		kfree(dev);
 590  		return NULL;
      	}
 592  	return dev;
      }
      
      /**
       *	netdev_state_change - device changes state
       *	@dev: device to cause notification
       *
       *	Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
       *	the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
       *	to the routing socket.
       */
       
 604  void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
      {
 606  	if (dev->flags&IFF_UP) {
      		notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
 608  		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
      	}
      }
      
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
      
      /**
       *	dev_load 	- load a network module
       *	@name: name of interface
       *
       *	If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
       *	privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
       *	available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
       */
      
      void dev_load(const char *name)
      {
      	if (!dev_get(name) && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
      		request_module(name);
      }
      
      #else
      
 632  extern inline void dev_load(const char *unused){;}
      
      #endif
      
 636  static int default_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
      {
      	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: default_rebuild_header called -- BUG!\n", skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL!!!");
      	kfree_skb(skb);
 640  	return 1;
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_open	- prepare an interface for use. 
       *	@dev:	device to open
       *
       *	Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
       *	function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
       *	the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
       *	sent to the netdev notifier chain.
       *
       *	Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
       *	a negative errno code is returned.
       */
       
 656  int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	int ret = 0;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Is it already up?
      	 */
      
 664  	if (dev->flags&IFF_UP)
 665  		return 0;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Is it even present?
      	 */
 670  	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 671  		return -ENODEV;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Call device private open method
      	 */
 676  	if (try_inc_mod_count(dev->owner)) {
 677  		if (dev->open) {
      			ret = dev->open(dev);
 679  			if (ret != 0 && dev->owner)
      				__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(dev->owner);
      		}
 682  	} else {
      		ret = -ENODEV;
      	}
      
      	/*
      	 *	If it went open OK then:
      	 */
      	 
 690  	if (ret == 0) 
      	{
      		/*
      		 *	Set the flags.
      		 */
      		dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
      
      		set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
      
      		/*
      		 *	Initialize multicasting status 
      		 */
      		dev_mc_upload(dev);
      
      		/*
      		 *	Wakeup transmit queue engine
      		 */
      		dev_activate(dev);
      
      		/*
      		 *	... and announce new interface.
      		 */
      		notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UP, dev);
      	}
 714  	return(ret);
      }
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      
      static void dev_do_clear_fastroute(struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	if (dev->accept_fastpath) {
      		int i;
      
      		for (i=0; i<=NETDEV_FASTROUTE_HMASK; i++) {
      			struct dst_entry *dst;
      
      			write_lock_irq(&dev->fastpath_lock);
      			dst = dev->fastpath[i];
      			dev->fastpath[i] = NULL;
      			write_unlock_irq(&dev->fastpath_lock);
      
      			dst_release(dst);
      		}
      	}
      }
      
      void dev_clear_fastroute(struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	if (dev) {
      		dev_do_clear_fastroute(dev);
      	} else {
      		read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      		for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next)
      			dev_do_clear_fastroute(dev);
      		read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
      	}
      }
      #endif
      
      /**
       *	dev_close - shutdown an interface.
       *	@dev: device to shutdown
       *
       *	This function moves an active device into down state. A 
       *	%NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
       *	is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
       *	chain.
       */
       
 760  int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
      {
 762  	if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
 763  		return 0;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Tell people we are going down, so that they can
      	 *	prepare to death, when device is still operating.
      	 */
      	notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
      
      	dev_deactivate(dev);
      
      	clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
      
      	/*
      	 *	Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
      	 *	Only if device is UP
      	 *
      	 *	We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
      	 *	event.
      	 */
      	 
 783  	if (dev->stop)
      		dev->stop(dev);
      
      	/*
      	 *	Device is now down.
      	 */
      
      	dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      	dev_clear_fastroute(dev);
      #endif
      
      	/*
      	 *	Tell people we are down
      	 */
      	notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
      
      	/*
      	 * Drop the module refcount
      	 */
 803  	if (dev->owner)
      		__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(dev->owner);
      
 806  	return(0);
      }
      
      
      /*
       *	Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
       *	as we export them to the world.
       */
       
      /**
       *	register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
       *	@nb: notifier
       *
       *	Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
       *	The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
       *	not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
       *	is returned on a failure.
       */
      
 825  int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
      {
 827  	return notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
      }
      
      /**
       *	unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
       *	@nb: notifier
       *
       *	Unregister a notifier previously registered by
       *	register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
       *	kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
       *	is returned on a failure.
       */
      
 840  int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
      {
 842  	return notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain,nb);
      }
      
      /*
       *	Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
       *	taps currently in use.
       */
      
 850  void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	struct packet_type *ptype;
      	get_fast_time(&skb->stamp);
      
      	br_read_lock(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
 856  	for (ptype = ptype_all; ptype!=NULL; ptype = ptype->next) 
      	{
      		/* Never send packets back to the socket
      		 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
      		 */
      		if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
 862  			((struct sock *)ptype->data != skb->sk))
      		{
      			struct sk_buff *skb2;
 865  			if ((skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 866  				break;
      
      			/* skb->nh should be correctly
      			   set by sender, so that the second statement is
      			   just protection against buggy protocols.
      			 */
      			skb2->mac.raw = skb2->data;
      
 874  			if (skb2->nh.raw < skb2->data || skb2->nh.raw >= skb2->tail) {
 875  				if (net_ratelimit())
      					printk(KERN_DEBUG "protocol %04x is buggy, dev %s\n", skb2->protocol, dev->name);
      				skb2->nh.raw = skb2->data;
 878  				if (dev->hard_header)
      					skb2->nh.raw += dev->hard_header_len;
      			}
      
      			skb2->h.raw = skb2->nh.raw;
      			skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
      			ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype);
      		}
      	}
      	br_read_unlock(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
       *	@skb: buffer to transmit
       *	
       *	Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
       *	have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling this 
       *	function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
       *
       *	A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
       *	guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
       *	to congestion or traffic shaping.
       */
       
 903  int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
      	struct Qdisc  *q;
      
      	/* Grab device queue */
 909  	spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
      	q = dev->qdisc;
 911  	if (q->enqueue) {
      		int ret = q->enqueue(skb, q);
      
      		qdisc_run(dev);
      
 916  		spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
 917  		return ret == NET_XMIT_BYPASS ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : ret;
      	}
      
      	/* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
      	   loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
      
      	   Really, it is unlikely that xmit_lock protection is necessary here.
      	   (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics counters.)
      	   However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
      	   made by us here.
      
      	   Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
      	   Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
      	 */
 931  	if (dev->flags&IFF_UP) {
      		int cpu = smp_processor_id();
      
 934  		if (dev->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
 935  			spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
      			spin_lock(&dev->xmit_lock);
      			dev->xmit_lock_owner = cpu;
      
 939  			if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
 940  				if (netdev_nit)
      					dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb,dev);
      
 943  				if (dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev) == 0) {
      					dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
 945  					spin_unlock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
 946  					return 0;
      				}
      			}
      			dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
 950  			spin_unlock_bh(&dev->xmit_lock);
 951  			if (net_ratelimit())
      				printk(KERN_DEBUG "Virtual device %s asks to queue packet!\n", dev->name);
      			kfree_skb(skb);
 954  			return -ENETDOWN;
 955  		} else {
      			/* Recursion is detected! It is possible, unfortunately */
 957  			if (net_ratelimit())
      				printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dead loop on virtual device %s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
      		}
      	}
 961  	spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
      
      	kfree_skb(skb);
 964  	return -ENETDOWN;
      }
      
      
      /*=======================================================================
      			Receiver routines
        =======================================================================*/
      
      int netdev_max_backlog = 300;
      /* These numbers are selected based on intuition and some
       * experimentatiom, if you have more scientific way of doing this
       * please go ahead and fix things.
       */
      int no_cong_thresh = 10;
      int no_cong = 20;
      int lo_cong = 100;
      int mod_cong = 290;
      
      struct netif_rx_stats netdev_rx_stat[NR_CPUS];
      
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_HW_FLOWCONTROL
      atomic_t netdev_dropping = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
      static unsigned long netdev_fc_mask = 1;
      unsigned long netdev_fc_xoff = 0;
      spinlock_t netdev_fc_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
      
      static struct
      {
      	void (*stimul)(struct net_device *);
      	struct net_device *dev;
      } netdev_fc_slots[32];
      
      int netdev_register_fc(struct net_device *dev, void (*stimul)(struct net_device *dev))
      {
      	int bit = 0;
      	unsigned long flags;
      
      	spin_lock_irqsave(&netdev_fc_lock, flags);
      	if (netdev_fc_mask != ~0UL) {
      		bit = ffz(netdev_fc_mask);
      		netdev_fc_slots[bit].stimul = stimul;
      		netdev_fc_slots[bit].dev = dev;
      		set_bit(bit, &netdev_fc_mask);
      		clear_bit(bit, &netdev_fc_xoff);
      	}
      	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&netdev_fc_lock, flags);
      	return bit;
      }
      
      void netdev_unregister_fc(int bit)
      {
      	unsigned long flags;
      
      	spin_lock_irqsave(&netdev_fc_lock, flags);
      	if (bit > 0) {
      		netdev_fc_slots[bit].stimul = NULL;
      		netdev_fc_slots[bit].dev = NULL;
      		clear_bit(bit, &netdev_fc_mask);
      		clear_bit(bit, &netdev_fc_xoff);
      	}
      	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&netdev_fc_lock, flags);
      }
      
      static void netdev_wakeup(void)
      {
      	unsigned long xoff;
      
      	spin_lock(&netdev_fc_lock);
      	xoff = netdev_fc_xoff;
      	netdev_fc_xoff = 0;
      	while (xoff) {
      		int i = ffz(~xoff);
      		xoff &= ~(1<<i);
      		netdev_fc_slots[i].stimul(netdev_fc_slots[i].dev);
      	}
      	spin_unlock(&netdev_fc_lock);
      }
      #endif
      
1044  static void get_sample_stats(int cpu)
      {
      #ifdef RAND_LIE
      	unsigned long rd;
      	int rq;
      #endif
      	int blog = softnet_data[cpu].input_pkt_queue.qlen;
      	int avg_blog = softnet_data[cpu].avg_blog;
      
      	avg_blog = (avg_blog >> 1)+ (blog >> 1);
      
1055  	if (avg_blog > mod_cong) {
      		/* Above moderate congestion levels. */
      		softnet_data[cpu].cng_level = NET_RX_CN_HIGH;
      #ifdef RAND_LIE
      		rd = net_random();
      		rq = rd % netdev_max_backlog;
      		if (rq < avg_blog) /* unlucky bastard */
      			softnet_data[cpu].cng_level = NET_RX_DROP;
      #endif
1064  	} else if (avg_blog > lo_cong) {
      		softnet_data[cpu].cng_level = NET_RX_CN_MOD;
      #ifdef RAND_LIE
      		rd = net_random();
      		rq = rd % netdev_max_backlog;
      			if (rq < avg_blog) /* unlucky bastard */
      				softnet_data[cpu].cng_level = NET_RX_CN_HIGH;
      #endif
1072  	} else if (avg_blog > no_cong) 
      		softnet_data[cpu].cng_level = NET_RX_CN_LOW;
1074  	else  /* no congestion */
      		softnet_data[cpu].cng_level = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
      
      	softnet_data[cpu].avg_blog = avg_blog;
      }
      
      #ifdef OFFLINE_SAMPLE
      static void sample_queue(unsigned long dummy)
      {
      /* 10 ms 0r 1ms -- i dont care -- JHS */
      	int next_tick = 1;
      	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
      
      	get_sample_stats(cpu);
      	next_tick += jiffies;
      	mod_timer(&samp_timer, next_tick);
      }
      #endif
      
      
      /**
       *	netif_rx	-	post buffer to the network code
       *	@skb: buffer to post
       *
       *	This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
       *	the upper (protocol) levels to process.  It always succeeds. The buffer
       *	may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the 
       *	protocol layers.
       *      
       *	return values:
       *	NET_RX_SUCCESS	(no congestion)           
       *	NET_RX_CN_LOW     (low congestion) 
       *	NET_RX_CN_MOD     (moderate congestion)
       *	NET_RX_CN_HIGH    (high congestion) 
       *	NET_RX_DROP    (packet was dropped)
       *      
       *      
       */
      
1113  int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
      {
      	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
      	struct softnet_data *queue;
      	unsigned long flags;
      
1119  	if (skb->stamp.tv_sec == 0)
      		get_fast_time(&skb->stamp);
      
      	/* The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
      	   short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
      	 */
      	queue = &softnet_data[this_cpu];
      
      	local_irq_save(flags);
      
      	netdev_rx_stat[this_cpu].total++;
1130  	if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1131  		if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1132  			if (queue->throttle)
1133  				goto drop;
      
      enqueue:
      			dev_hold(skb->dev);
      			__skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue,skb);
      			__cpu_raise_softirq(this_cpu, NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
      			local_irq_restore(flags);
      #ifndef OFFLINE_SAMPLE
      			get_sample_stats(this_cpu);
      #endif
1143  			return softnet_data[this_cpu].cng_level;
      		}
      
1146  		if (queue->throttle) {
      			queue->throttle = 0;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_HW_FLOWCONTROL
      			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&netdev_dropping))
      				netdev_wakeup();
      #endif
      		}
1153  		goto enqueue;
      	}
      
1156  	if (queue->throttle == 0) {
      		queue->throttle = 1;
      		netdev_rx_stat[this_cpu].throttled++;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_HW_FLOWCONTROL
      		atomic_inc(&netdev_dropping);
      #endif
      	}
      
      drop:
      	netdev_rx_stat[this_cpu].dropped++;
      	local_irq_restore(flags);
      
      	kfree_skb(skb);
1169  	return NET_RX_DROP;
      }
      
      /* Deliver skb to an old protocol, which is not threaded well
         or which do not understand shared skbs.
       */
1175  static int deliver_to_old_ones(struct packet_type *pt, struct sk_buff *skb, int last)
      {
      	static spinlock_t net_bh_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
      	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
      
      
1181  	if (!last) {
      		skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1183  		if (skb == NULL)
1184  			return ret;
      	}
      
      	/* The assumption (correct one) is that old protocols
      	   did not depened on BHs different of NET_BH and TIMER_BH.
      	 */
      
      	/* Emulate NET_BH with special spinlock */
      	spin_lock(&net_bh_lock);
      
      	/* Disable timers and wait for all timers completion */
      	tasklet_disable(bh_task_vec+TIMER_BH);
      
      	ret = pt->func(skb, skb->dev, pt);
      
      	tasklet_enable(bh_task_vec+TIMER_BH);
1200  	spin_unlock(&net_bh_lock);
1201  	return ret;
      }
      
      /* Reparent skb to master device. This function is called
       * only from net_rx_action under BR_NETPROTO_LOCK. It is misuse
       * of BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, but it is OK for now.
       */
1208  static __inline__ void skb_bond(struct sk_buff *skb)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
      	
1212  	if (dev->master) {
      		dev_hold(dev->master);
      		skb->dev = dev->master;
      		dev_put(dev);
      	}
      }
      
1219  static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
      {
      	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
      
1223  	if (softnet_data[cpu].completion_queue) {
      		struct sk_buff *clist;
      
      		local_irq_disable();
      		clist = softnet_data[cpu].completion_queue;
      		softnet_data[cpu].completion_queue = NULL;
      		local_irq_enable();
      
1231  		while (clist != NULL) {
      			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
      			clist = clist->next;
      
1235  			BUG_TRAP(atomic_read(&skb->users) == 0);
      			__kfree_skb(skb);
      		}
      	}
      
1240  	if (softnet_data[cpu].output_queue) {
      		struct net_device *head;
      
      		local_irq_disable();
      		head = softnet_data[cpu].output_queue;
      		softnet_data[cpu].output_queue = NULL;
      		local_irq_enable();
      
1248  		while (head != NULL) {
      			struct net_device *dev = head;
      			head = head->next_sched;
      
      			smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
      			clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state);
      
1255  			if (spin_trylock(&dev->queue_lock)) {
      				qdisc_run(dev);
1257  				spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1258  			} else {
      				netif_schedule(dev);
      			}
      		}
      	}
      }
      
      /**
       *	net_call_rx_atomic
       *	@fn: function to call
       *
       *	Make a function call that is atomic with respect to the protocol
       *	layers.
       */
       
1273  void net_call_rx_atomic(void (*fn)(void))
      {
1275  	br_write_lock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      	fn();
1277  	br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      }
      
      #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
      void (*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) = NULL;
      #endif
      
1284  static int __inline__ handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
      				     struct packet_type *pt_prev)
      {
      	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
      
1289  	if (pt_prev) {
1290  		if (!pt_prev->data)
      			ret = deliver_to_old_ones(pt_prev, skb, 0);
1292  		else {
      			atomic_inc(&skb->users);
      			ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev);
      		}
      	}
      
      	br_handle_frame_hook(skb);
1299  	return ret;
      }
      
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      static inline void handle_diverter(struct sk_buff *skb)
      {
      	/* if diversion is supported on device, then divert */
      	if (skb->dev->divert && skb->dev->divert->divert)
      		divert_frame(skb);
      }
      #endif   /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
      
      
1313  static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
      {
      	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
      	struct softnet_data *queue = &softnet_data[this_cpu];
      	unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
      	int bugdet = netdev_max_backlog;
      
      	br_read_lock(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
1322  	for (;;) {
      		struct sk_buff *skb;
      		struct net_device *rx_dev;
      
      		local_irq_disable();
      		skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
      		local_irq_enable();
      
1330  		if (skb == NULL)
1331  			break;
      
      		skb_bond(skb);
      
      		rx_dev = skb->dev;
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      		if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_FASTROUTE) {
      			netdev_rx_stat[this_cpu].fastroute_deferred_out++;
      			dev_queue_xmit(skb);
      			dev_put(rx_dev);
      			continue;
      		}
      #endif
      		skb->h.raw = skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
      		{
      			struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
      			unsigned short type = skb->protocol;
      
      			pt_prev = NULL;
1351  			for (ptype = ptype_all; ptype; ptype = ptype->next) {
1352  				if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) {
1353  					if (pt_prev) {
1354  						if (!pt_prev->data) {
      							deliver_to_old_ones(pt_prev, skb, 0);
1356  						} else {
      							atomic_inc(&skb->users);
      							pt_prev->func(skb,
      								      skb->dev,
      								      pt_prev);
      						}
      					}
      					pt_prev = ptype;
      				}
      			}
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      			if (skb->dev->divert && skb->dev->divert->divert)
      				handle_diverter(skb);
      #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
      
      			
      #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
      			if (skb->dev->br_port != NULL &&
      			    br_handle_frame_hook != NULL) {
      				handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev);
      				dev_put(rx_dev);
      				continue;
      			}
      #endif
      
1382  			for (ptype=ptype_base[ntohs(type)&15];ptype;ptype=ptype->next) {
      				if (ptype->type == type &&
1384  				    (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)) {
1385  					if (pt_prev) {
1386  						if (!pt_prev->data)
      							deliver_to_old_ones(pt_prev, skb, 0);
1388  						else {
      							atomic_inc(&skb->users);
      							pt_prev->func(skb,
      								      skb->dev,
      								      pt_prev);
      						}
      					}
      					pt_prev = ptype;
      				}
      			}
      
1399  			if (pt_prev) {
1400  				if (!pt_prev->data)
      					deliver_to_old_ones(pt_prev, skb, 1);
1402  				else
      					pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev);
1404  			} else
      				kfree_skb(skb);
      		}
      
      		dev_put(rx_dev);
      
1410  		if (bugdet-- < 0 || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1411  			goto softnet_break;
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_HW_FLOWCONTROL
      	if (queue->throttle && queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen < no_cong_thresh ) {
      		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&netdev_dropping)) {
      			queue->throttle = 0;
      			netdev_wakeup();
      			goto softnet_break;
      		}
      	}
      #endif
      
      	}
      	br_read_unlock(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
      	local_irq_disable();
1427  	if (queue->throttle) {
      		queue->throttle = 0;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_HW_FLOWCONTROL
      		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&netdev_dropping))
      			netdev_wakeup();
      #endif
      	}
      	local_irq_enable();
      
1436  	NET_PROFILE_LEAVE(softnet_process);
1437  	return;
      
      softnet_break:
      	br_read_unlock(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
      	local_irq_disable();
      	netdev_rx_stat[this_cpu].time_squeeze++;
      	__cpu_raise_softirq(this_cpu, NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
      	local_irq_enable();
      
1447  	NET_PROFILE_LEAVE(softnet_process);
1448  	return;
      }
      
      static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
      
      /**
       *	register_gifconf	-	register a SIOCGIF handler
       *	@family: Address family
       *	@gifconf: Function handler
       *
       *	Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
       *	that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
       *	by another handler.
       */
       
1463  int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
      {
1465  	if (family>=NPROTO)
1466  		return -EINVAL;
      	gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
1468  	return 0;
      }
      
      
      /*
       *	Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
       */
      
      /*
       *	We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
       *	if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API.  Without
       *	it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
       *	match.  --pb
       */
      
1483  static int dev_ifname(struct ifreq *arg)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      	struct ifreq ifr;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Fetch the caller's info block. 
      	 */
      	
1492  	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
1493  		return -EFAULT;
      
      	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      	dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifr.ifr_ifindex);
1497  	if (!dev) {
1498  		read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1499  		return -ENODEV;
      	}
      
      	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
1503  	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
      
1505  	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
1506  		return -EFAULT;
1507  	return 0;
      }
      
      /*
       *	Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
       *	size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
       *	Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
       */
      
1516  static int dev_ifconf(char *arg)
      {
      	struct ifconf ifc;
      	struct net_device *dev;
      	char *pos;
      	int len;
      	int total;
      	int i;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Fetch the caller's info block. 
      	 */
      	
1529  	if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
1530  		return -EFAULT;
      
      	pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
      	len = ifc.ifc_len;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each. 
      	 */
      
      	total = 0;
1540  	for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
1541  		for (i=0; i<NPROTO; i++) {
1542  			if (gifconf_list[i]) {
      				int done;
1544  				if (pos==NULL) {
      					done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
1546  				} else {
      					done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos+total, len-total);
      				}
1549  				if (done<0) {
1550  					return -EFAULT;
      				}
      				total += done;
      			}
      		}
        	}
      
      	/*
      	 *	All done.  Write the updated control block back to the caller. 
      	 */
      	ifc.ifc_len = total;
      
1562  	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
1563  		return -EFAULT; 
      
      	/* 
      	 * 	Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
      	 */
1568  	return 0;
      }
      
      /*
       *	This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
       *	in detail.
       */
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
      
1578  static int sprintf_stats(char *buffer, struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	struct net_device_stats *stats = (dev->get_stats ? dev->get_stats(dev): NULL);
      	int size;
      	
1583  	if (stats)
      		size = sprintf(buffer, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu %8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
       		   dev->name,
      		   stats->rx_bytes,
      		   stats->rx_packets, stats->rx_errors,
      		   stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
      		   stats->rx_fifo_errors,
      		   stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors
      		   + stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
      		   stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
      		   stats->tx_bytes,
      		   stats->tx_packets, stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
      		   stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
      		   stats->tx_carrier_errors + stats->tx_aborted_errors
      		   + stats->tx_window_errors + stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
      		   stats->tx_compressed);
1599  	else
      		size = sprintf(buffer, "%6s: No statistics available.\n", dev->name);
      
1602  	return size;
      }
      
      /*
       *	Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized /proc/net interface
       *	to create /proc/net/dev
       */
       
1610  static int dev_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
      {
      	int len = 0;
      	off_t begin = 0;
      	off_t pos = 0;
      	int size;
      	struct net_device *dev;
      
      
      	size = sprintf(buffer, 
      		"Inter-|   Receive                                                |  Transmit\n"
      		" face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes    packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
      	
      	pos += size;
      	len += size;
      	
      
      	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1628  	for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
      		size = sprintf_stats(buffer+len, dev);
      		len += size;
      		pos = begin + len;
      				
1633  		if (pos < offset) {
      			len = 0;
      			begin = pos;
      		}
1637  		if (pos > offset + length)
1638  			break;
      	}
1640  	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
      
      	*start = buffer + (offset - begin);	/* Start of wanted data */
      	len -= (offset - begin);		/* Start slop */
1644  	if (len > length)
      		len = length;			/* Ending slop */
1646  	if (len < 0)
      		len = 0;
1648  	return len;
      }
      
1651  static int dev_proc_stats(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
      			  int length, int *eof, void *data)
      {
      	int i, lcpu;
      	int len=0;
      
1657  	for (lcpu=0; lcpu<smp_num_cpus; lcpu++) {
      		i = cpu_logical_map(lcpu);
      		len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].total,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].dropped,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].time_squeeze,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].throttled,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].fastroute_hit,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].fastroute_success,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].fastroute_defer,
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].fastroute_deferred_out,
      #if 0
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].fastroute_latency_reduction
      #else
      			       netdev_rx_stat[i].cpu_collision
      #endif
      			       );
      	}
      
      	len -= offset;
      
1678  	if (len > length)
      		len = length;
1680  	if (len < 0)
      		len = 0;
      
      	*start = buffer + offset;
      	*eof = 1;
      
1686  	return len;
      }
      
      #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
      
      
      #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
      #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
      
      /*
       * Print one entry of /proc/net/wireless
       * This is a clone of /proc/net/dev (just above)
       */
      static int sprintf_wireless_stats(char *buffer, struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	/* Get stats from the driver */
      	struct iw_statistics *stats = (dev->get_wireless_stats ?
      				       dev->get_wireless_stats(dev) :
      				       (struct iw_statistics *) NULL);
      	int size;
      
      	if (stats != (struct iw_statistics *) NULL) {
      		size = sprintf(buffer,
      			       "%6s: %04x  %3d%c  %3d%c  %3d%c  %6d %6d %6d\n",
      			       dev->name,
      			       stats->status,
      			       stats->qual.qual,
      			       stats->qual.updated & 1 ? '.' : ' ',
      			       stats->qual.level,
      			       stats->qual.updated & 2 ? '.' : ' ',
      			       stats->qual.noise,
      			       stats->qual.updated & 4 ? '.' : ' ',
      			       stats->discard.nwid,
      			       stats->discard.code,
      			       stats->discard.misc);
      		stats->qual.updated = 0;
      	}
      	else
      		size = 0;
      
      	return size;
      }
      
      /*
       * Print info for /proc/net/wireless (print all entries)
       * This is a clone of /proc/net/dev (just above)
       */
      static int dev_get_wireless_info(char * buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
      			  int length)
      {
      	int		len = 0;
      	off_t		begin = 0;
      	off_t		pos = 0;
      	int		size;
      	
      	struct net_device *	dev;
      
      	size = sprintf(buffer,
      		       "Inter-| sta-|   Quality        |   Discarded packets\n"
      		       " face | tus | link level noise |  nwid  crypt   misc\n"
      			);
      	
      	pos += size;
      	len += size;
      
      	read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      	for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
      		size = sprintf_wireless_stats(buffer + len, dev);
      		len += size;
      		pos = begin + len;
      
      		if (pos < offset) {
      			len = 0;
      			begin = pos;
      		}
      		if (pos > offset + length)
      			break;
      	}
      	read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
      
      	*start = buffer + (offset - begin);	/* Start of wanted data */
      	len -= (offset - begin);		/* Start slop */
      	if (len > length)
      		len = length;			/* Ending slop */
      	if (len < 0)
      		len = 0;
      
      	return len;
      }
      #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
      #endif	/* WIRELESS_EXT */
      
      /**
       *	netdev_set_master	-	set up master/slave pair
       *	@slave: slave device
       *	@master: new master device
       *
       *	Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
       *	bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
       *	a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
       *	are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
       *	function returns zero.
       */
       
1790  int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
      {
      	struct net_device *old = slave->master;
      
1794  	ASSERT_RTNL();
      
1796  	if (master) {
1797  		if (old)
1798  			return -EBUSY;
      		dev_hold(master);
      	}
      
1802  	br_write_lock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      	slave->master = master;
1804  	br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
1806  	if (old)
      		dev_put(old);
      
1809  	if (master)
      		slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1811  	else
      		slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
      
1814  	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
1815  	return 0;
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_set_promiscuity	- update promiscuity count on a device
       *	@dev: device
       *	@inc: modifier
       *
       *	Add or remove promsicuity from a device. While the count in the device
       *	remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
       *	the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
       *	value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
       */
       
1829  void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
      {
      	unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
      
      	dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
1834  	if ((dev->promiscuity += inc) == 0)
      		dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
1836  	if (dev->flags^old_flags) {
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      		if (dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) {
      			netdev_fastroute_obstacles++;
      			dev_clear_fastroute(dev);
      		} else
      			netdev_fastroute_obstacles--;
      #endif
      		dev_mc_upload(dev);
      		printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
      		       dev->name, (dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" : "left");
      	}
      }
      
      /**
       *	dev_set_allmulti	- update allmulti count on a device
       *	@dev: device
       *	@inc: modifier
       *
       *	Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
       *	count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
       *	to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
       *	filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
       *	when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
       */
      
1862  void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
      {
      	unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
      
      	dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1867  	if ((dev->allmulti += inc) == 0)
      		dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1869  	if (dev->flags^old_flags)
      		dev_mc_upload(dev);
      }
      
1873  int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
      {
      	int ret;
      	int old_flags = dev->flags;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Set the flags on our device.
      	 */
      
      	dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG|IFF_NOTRAILERS|IFF_NOARP|IFF_DYNAMIC|
      			       IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_PORTSEL|IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
      				       (dev->flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_VOLATILE|IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI));
      
      	/*
      	 *	Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
      	 */				
      
      	dev_mc_upload(dev);
      
      	/*
      	 *	Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
      	 *	according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
      	 *	setting it.
      	 */
      
      	ret = 0;
1899  	if ((old_flags^flags)&IFF_UP)	/* Bit is different  ? */
      	{
      		ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
      
1903  		if (ret == 0) 
      			dev_mc_upload(dev);
      	}
      
      	if (dev->flags&IFF_UP &&
1908  	    ((old_flags^dev->flags)&~(IFF_UP|IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_VOLATILE)))
      		notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
      
1911  	if ((flags^dev->gflags)&IFF_PROMISC) {
      		int inc = (flags&IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
      		dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
      		dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
      	}
      
      	/* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
      	   is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
      	   IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
      	 */
1921  	if ((flags^dev->gflags)&IFF_ALLMULTI) {
      		int inc = (flags&IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
      		dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
      		dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
      	}
      
1927  	if (old_flags^dev->flags)
1928  		rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, old_flags^dev->flags);
      
1930  	return ret;
      }
      
      /*
       *	Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls. 
       */
       
1937  static int dev_ifsioc(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev;
      	int err;
      
1942  	if ((dev = __dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name)) == NULL)
1943  		return -ENODEV;
      
1945  	switch(cmd) 
      	{
1947  		case SIOCGIFFLAGS:	/* Get interface flags */
      			ifr->ifr_flags = (dev->flags&~(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_RUNNING))
      				|(dev->gflags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI));
1950  			if (netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
      				ifr->ifr_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1952  			return 0;
      
1954  		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:	/* Set interface flags */
1955  			return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
      		
1957  		case SIOCGIFMETRIC:	/* Get the metric on the interface (currently unused) */
      			ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
1959  			return 0;
      			
1961  		case SIOCSIFMETRIC:	/* Set the metric on the interface (currently unused) */
1962  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
      	
1964  		case SIOCGIFMTU:	/* Get the MTU of a device */
      			ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
1966  			return 0;
      	
1968  		case SIOCSIFMTU:	/* Set the MTU of a device */
1969  			if (ifr->ifr_mtu == dev->mtu)
1970  				return 0;
      
      			/*
      			 *	MTU must be positive.
      			 */
      			 
1976  			if (ifr->ifr_mtu<0)
1977  				return -EINVAL;
      
1979  			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1980  				return -ENODEV;
      
1982  			if (dev->change_mtu)
      				err = dev->change_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
1984  			else {
      				dev->mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
      				err = 0;
      			}
1988  			if (!err && dev->flags&IFF_UP)
      				notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
1990  			return err;
      
1992  		case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
      			memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,dev->dev_addr, MAX_ADDR_LEN);
      			ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family=dev->type;
1995  			return 0;
      				
1997  		case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1998  			if (dev->set_mac_address == NULL)
1999  				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2000  			if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family!=dev->type)
2001  				return -EINVAL;
2002  			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2003  				return -ENODEV;
      			err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
2005  			if (!err)
      				notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2007  			return err;
      			
2009  		case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2010  			if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family!=dev->type)
2011  				return -EINVAL;
      			memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, MAX_ADDR_LEN);
      			notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2014  			return 0;
      
2016  		case SIOCGIFMAP:
      			ifr->ifr_map.mem_start=dev->mem_start;
      			ifr->ifr_map.mem_end=dev->mem_end;
      			ifr->ifr_map.base_addr=dev->base_addr;
      			ifr->ifr_map.irq=dev->irq;
      			ifr->ifr_map.dma=dev->dma;
      			ifr->ifr_map.port=dev->if_port;
2023  			return 0;
      			
2025  		case SIOCSIFMAP:
2026  			if (dev->set_config) {
2027  				if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2028  					return -ENODEV;
2029  				return dev->set_config(dev,&ifr->ifr_map);
      			}
2031  			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
      			
2033  		case SIOCADDMULTI:
      			if (dev->set_multicast_list == NULL ||
2035  			    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2036  				return -EINVAL;
2037  			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2038  				return -ENODEV;
      			dev_mc_add(dev,ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->addr_len, 1);
2040  			return 0;
      
2042  		case SIOCDELMULTI:
      			if (dev->set_multicast_list == NULL ||
2044  			    ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family!=AF_UNSPEC)
2045  				return -EINVAL;
2046  			if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2047  				return -ENODEV;
      			dev_mc_delete(dev,ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,dev->addr_len, 1);
2049  			return 0;
      
2051  		case SIOCGIFINDEX:
      			ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2053  			return 0;
      
2055  		case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
      			ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
2057  			return 0;
      
2059  		case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2060  			if (ifr->ifr_qlen<0)
2061  				return -EINVAL;
      			dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
2063  			return 0;
      
2065  		case SIOCSIFNAME:
2066  			if (dev->flags&IFF_UP)
2067  				return -EBUSY;
2068  			if (__dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_newname))
2069  				return -EEXIST;
      			memcpy(dev->name, ifr->ifr_newname, IFNAMSIZ);
      			dev->name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
      			notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
2073  			return 0;
      
      		/*
      		 *	Unknown or private ioctl
      		 */
      
2079  		default:
      			if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
      			    cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
2082  			    cmd == SIOCETHTOOL) {
2083  				if (dev->do_ioctl) {
2084  					if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2085  						return -ENODEV;
2086  					return dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
      				}
2088  				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
      			}
      
      #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
      			if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) {
      				if (dev->do_ioctl) {
      					if (!netif_device_present(dev))
      						return -ENODEV;
      					return dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
      				}
      				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
      			}
      #endif	/* WIRELESS_EXT */
      
      	}
2103  	return -EINVAL;
      }
      
      /*
       *	This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
       *	'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
       */
      
      /**
       *	dev_ioctl	-	network device ioctl
       *	@cmd: command to issue
       *	@arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
       *
       *	Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
       *	user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for 
       *	other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
       *	positive or a negative errno code on error.
       */
      
2122  int dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
      {
      	struct ifreq ifr;
      	int ret;
      	char *colon;
      
      	/* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
      	   and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
      	   to user space.
      	 */
      	   
2133  	if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
      		rtnl_shlock();
      		ret = dev_ifconf((char *) arg);
      		rtnl_shunlock();
2137  		return ret;
      	}
2139  	if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME) {
2140  		return dev_ifname((struct ifreq *)arg);
      	}
      
2143  	if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2144  		return -EFAULT;
      
      	ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
      
      	colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
2149  	if (colon)
      		*colon = 0;
      
      	/*
      	 *	See which interface the caller is talking about. 
      	 */
      	 
2156  	switch(cmd) 
      	{
      		/*
      		 *	These ioctl calls:
      		 *	- can be done by all.
      		 *	- atomic and do not require locking.
      		 *	- return a value
      		 */
      		 
2165  		case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2166  		case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2167  		case SIOCGIFMTU:
2168  		case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2169  		case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
2170  		case SIOCGIFMAP:
2171  		case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2172  		case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
      			dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
      			read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
      			ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2176  			read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2177  			if (!ret) {
2178  				if (colon)
      					*colon = ':';
2180  				if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2181  					return -EFAULT;
      			}
2183  			return ret;
      
      		/*
      		 *	These ioctl calls:
      		 *	- require superuser power.
      		 *	- require strict serialization.
      		 *	- do not return a value
      		 */
      		 
2192  		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2193  		case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2194  		case SIOCSIFMTU:
2195  		case SIOCSIFMAP:
2196  		case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2197  		case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
2198  		case SIOCADDMULTI:
2199  		case SIOCDELMULTI:
2200  		case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2201  		case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2202  		case SIOCSIFNAME:
2203  		case SIOCETHTOOL:
2204  			if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2205  				return -EPERM;
      			dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
      			dev_probe_lock();
      			rtnl_lock();
      			ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
      			rtnl_unlock();
      			dev_probe_unlock();
2212  			return ret;
      	
2214  		case SIOCGIFMEM:
      			/* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but currently
      			   do not support it */
2217  		case SIOCSIFMEM:
      			/* Set the per device memory buffer space. Not applicable in our case */
2219  		case SIOCSIFLINK:
2220  			return -EINVAL;
      
      		/*
      		 *	Unknown or private ioctl.
      		 */	
      		 
2226  		default:
      			if (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2228  			    cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) {
      				dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
      				dev_probe_lock();
      				rtnl_lock();
      				ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
      				rtnl_unlock();
      				dev_probe_unlock();
2235  				if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2236  					return -EFAULT;
2237  				return ret;
      			}
      #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
      			/* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
      			if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST) {
      				/* If command is `set a parameter', or
      				 * `get the encoding parameters', check if
      				 * the user has the right to do it */
      				if (IW_IS_SET(cmd) || (cmd == SIOCGIWENCODE)) {
      					if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
      						return -EPERM;
      				}
      				dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
      				rtnl_lock();
      				ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
      				rtnl_unlock();
      				if (!ret && IW_IS_GET(cmd) &&
      				    copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
      					return -EFAULT;
      				return ret;
      			}
      #endif	/* WIRELESS_EXT */
2259  			return -EINVAL;
      	}
      }
      
      
      /**
       *	dev_new_index	-	allocate an ifindex
       *
       *	Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
       *	number.  The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
       *	dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
       */
       
2272  int dev_new_index(void)
      {
      	static int ifindex;
2275  	for (;;) {
2276  		if (++ifindex <= 0)
      			ifindex=1;
2278  		if (__dev_get_by_index(ifindex) == NULL)
2279  			return ifindex;
      	}
      }
      
      static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
      
      /**
       *	register_netdevice	- register a network device
       *	@dev: device to register
       *	
       *	Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
       *	interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
       *	chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
       *	on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
       *
       *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  See the comment at the
       *	end of Space.c for details about the locking.  You may want
       *	register_netdev() instead of this.
       *
       *	BUGS:
       *	The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
       *	will not get the same name.
       */
      
2303  int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	struct net_device *d, **dp;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      	int ret;
      #endif
      
2310  	spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
2311  	spin_lock_init(&dev->xmit_lock);
      	dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      	dev->fastpath_lock=RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
      #endif
      
2317  	if (dev_boot_phase) {
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      		ret = alloc_divert_blk(dev);
      		if (ret)
      			return ret;
      #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
      		
      		/* This is NOT bug, but I am not sure, that all the
      		   devices, initialized before netdev module is started
      		   are sane. 
      
      		   Now they are chained to device boot list
      		   and probed later. If a module is initialized
      		   before netdev, but assumes that dev->init
      		   is really called by register_netdev(), it will fail.
      
      		   So that this message should be printed for a while.
      		 */
      		printk(KERN_INFO "early initialization of device %s is deferred\n", dev->name);
      
      		/* Check for existence, and append to tail of chain */
2338  		for (dp=&dev_base; (d=*dp) != NULL; dp=&d->next) {
2339  			if (d == dev || strcmp(d->name, dev->name) == 0) {
2340  				return -EEXIST;
      			}
      		}
      		dev->next = NULL;
2344  		write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      		*dp = dev;
      		dev_hold(dev);
2347  		write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      
      		/*
      		 *	Default initial state at registry is that the
      		 *	device is present.
      		 */
      
      		set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
      
2356  		return 0;
      	}
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      	ret = alloc_divert_blk(dev);
      	if (ret)
      		return ret;
      #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
      	
      	dev->iflink = -1;
      
      	/* Init, if this function is available */
2368  	if (dev->init && dev->init(dev) != 0)
2369  		return -EIO;
      
      	dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
2372  	if (dev->iflink == -1)
      		dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
      
      	/* Check for existence, and append to tail of chain */
2376  	for (dp=&dev_base; (d=*dp) != NULL; dp=&d->next) {
2377  		if (d == dev || strcmp(d->name, dev->name) == 0) {
2378  			return -EEXIST;
      		}
      	}
      	/*
      	 *	nil rebuild_header routine,
      	 *	that should be never called and used as just bug trap.
      	 */
      
2386  	if (dev->rebuild_header == NULL)
      		dev->rebuild_header = default_rebuild_header;
      
      	/*
      	 *	Default initial state at registry is that the
      	 *	device is present.
      	 */
      
      	set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
      
      	dev->next = NULL;
      	dev_init_scheduler(dev);
2398  	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      	*dp = dev;
      	dev_hold(dev);
      	dev->deadbeaf = 0;
2402  	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      
      	/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
      	notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
      
      	net_run_sbin_hotplug(dev, "register");
      
2409  	return 0;
      }
      
      /**
       *	netdev_finish_unregister - complete unregistration
       *	@dev: device
       *
       *	Destroy and free a dead device. A value of zero is returned on
       *	success.
       */
       
2420  int netdev_finish_unregister(struct net_device *dev)
      {
2422  	BUG_TRAP(dev->ip_ptr==NULL);
2423  	BUG_TRAP(dev->ip6_ptr==NULL);
2424  	BUG_TRAP(dev->dn_ptr==NULL);
      
2426  	if (!dev->deadbeaf) {
      		printk(KERN_ERR "Freeing alive device %p, %s\n", dev, dev->name);
2428  		return 0;
      	}
      #ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG
      	printk(KERN_DEBUG "netdev_finish_unregister: %s%s.\n", dev->name,
      	       (dev->features & NETIF_F_DYNALLOC)?"":", old style");
      #endif
2434  	if (dev->destructor)
      		dev->destructor(dev);
2436  	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_DYNALLOC)
      		kfree(dev);
2438  	return 0;
      }
      
      /**
       *	unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
       *	@dev: device
       *
       *	This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
       *	from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
       *	a negative errno code is returned.
       *
       *	Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  See the comment at the
       *	end of Space.c for details about the locking.  You may want
       *	unregister_netdev() instead of this.
       */
      
2454  int unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
      {
      	unsigned long now, warning_time;
      	struct net_device *d, **dp;
      
      	/* If device is running, close it first. */
2460  	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
      		dev_close(dev);
      
2463  	BUG_TRAP(dev->deadbeaf==0);
      	dev->deadbeaf = 1;
      
      	/* And unlink it from device chain. */
2467  	for (dp = &dev_base; (d=*dp) != NULL; dp=&d->next) {
2468  		if (d == dev) {
2469  			write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      			*dp = d->next;
2471  			write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
2472  			break;
      		}
      	}
2475  	if (d == NULL) {
      		printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
2477  		return -ENODEV;
      	}
      
      	/* Synchronize to net_rx_action. */
2481  	br_write_lock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
2482  	br_write_unlock_bh(BR_NETPROTO_LOCK);
      
2484  	if (dev_boot_phase == 0) {
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      		dev_clear_fastroute(dev);
      #endif
      
      		/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
      		dev_shutdown(dev);
      
      		net_run_sbin_hotplug(dev, "unregister");
      
      		/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
      		   this device. They should clean all the things.
      		 */
      		notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
      
      		/*
      		 *	Flush the multicast chain
      		 */
      		dev_mc_discard(dev);
      	}
      
2505  	if (dev->uninit)
      		dev->uninit(dev);
      
      	/* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
2509  	BUG_TRAP(dev->master==NULL);
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      	free_divert_blk(dev);
      #endif
      
2515  	if (dev->features & NETIF_F_DYNALLOC) {
      #ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG
      		if (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 1)
      			printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: holding %s refcnt=%d\n", dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)-1);
      #endif
      		dev_put(dev);
2521  		return 0;
      	}
      
      	/* Last reference is our one */
2525  	if (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) == 1) {
      		dev_put(dev);
2527  		return 0;
      	}
      
      #ifdef NET_REFCNT_DEBUG
      	printk("unregister_netdevice: waiting %s refcnt=%d\n", dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
      #endif
      
      	/* EXPLANATION. If dev->refcnt is not now 1 (our own reference)
      	   it means that someone in the kernel still has a reference
      	   to this device and we cannot release it.
      
      	   "New style" devices have destructors, hence we can return from this
      	   function and destructor will do all the work later.  As of kernel 2.4.0
      	   there are very few "New Style" devices.
      
      	   "Old style" devices expect that the device is free of any references
      	   upon exit from this function.
      	   We cannot return from this function until all such references have
      	   fallen away.  This is because the caller of this function will probably
      	   immediately kfree(*dev) and then be unloaded via sys_delete_module.
      
      	   So, we linger until all references fall away.  The duration of the
      	   linger is basically unbounded! It is driven by, for example, the
      	   current setting of sysctl_ipfrag_time.
      
      	   After 1 second, we start to rebroadcast unregister notifications
      	   in hope that careless clients will release the device.
      
      	 */
      
      	now = warning_time = jiffies;
2558  	while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 1) {
2559  		if ((jiffies - now) > 1*HZ) {
      			/* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
      			notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
      		}
      		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
      		schedule_timeout(HZ/4);
      		current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
2566  		if ((jiffies - warning_time) > 10*HZ) {
      			printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: waiting for %s to "
      					"become free. Usage count = %d\n",
      					dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
      			warning_time = jiffies;
      		}
      	}
      	dev_put(dev);
2574  	return 0;
      }
      
      
      /*
       *	Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
       *	unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not 
       *	present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
       *
       */
      
      extern void net_device_init(void);
      extern void ip_auto_config(void);
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      extern void dv_init(void);
      #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
      
      
      /*
       *       Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  See the comment at the
       *       end of Space.c for details about the locking.
       */
2596  int __init net_dev_init(void)
      {
      	struct net_device *dev, **dp;
      	int i;
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
      	pktsched_init();
      #endif
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DIVERT
      	dv_init();
      #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
      	
      	/*
      	 *	Initialise the packet receive queues.
      	 */
      
2613  	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
      		struct softnet_data *queue;
      
      		queue = &softnet_data[i];
      		skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
      		queue->throttle = 0;
      		queue->cng_level = 0;
      		queue->avg_blog = 10; /* arbitrary non-zero */
      		queue->completion_queue = NULL;
      	}
      	
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_PROFILE
      	net_profile_init();
      	NET_PROFILE_REGISTER(dev_queue_xmit);
      	NET_PROFILE_REGISTER(softnet_process);
      #endif
      
      #ifdef OFFLINE_SAMPLE
      	samp_timer.expires = jiffies + (10 * HZ);
      	add_timer(&samp_timer);
      #endif
      
      	/*
      	 *	Add the devices.
      	 *	If the call to dev->init fails, the dev is removed
      	 *	from the chain disconnecting the device until the
      	 *	next reboot.
      	 *
      	 *	NB At boot phase networking is dead. No locking is required.
      	 *	But we still preserve dev_base_lock for sanity.
      	 */
      
      	dp = &dev_base;
2646  	while ((dev = *dp) != NULL) {
2647  		spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
2648  		spin_lock_init(&dev->xmit_lock);
      #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
      		dev->fastpath_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
      #endif
      		dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
      		dev->iflink = -1;
      		dev_hold(dev);
      
      		/*
      		 * Allocate name. If the init() fails
      		 * the name will be reissued correctly.
      		 */
2660  		if (strchr(dev->name, '%'))
      			dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
      
      		/* 
      		 * Check boot time settings for the device.
      		 */
      		netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
      
2668  		if (dev->init && dev->init(dev)) {
      			/*
      			 * It failed to come up. It will be unhooked later.
      			 * dev_alloc_name can now advance to next suitable
      			 * name that is checked next.
      			 */
      			dev->deadbeaf = 1;
      			dp = &dev->next;
2676  		} else {
      			dp = &dev->next;
      			dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
2679  			if (dev->iflink == -1)
      				dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
2681  			if (dev->rebuild_header == NULL)
      				dev->rebuild_header = default_rebuild_header;
      			dev_init_scheduler(dev);
      			set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
      		}
      	}
      
      	/*
      	 * Unhook devices that failed to come up
      	 */
      	dp = &dev_base;
2692  	while ((dev = *dp) != NULL) {
2693  		if (dev->deadbeaf) {
2694  			write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      			*dp = dev->next;
2696  			write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
      			dev_put(dev);
2698  		} else {
      			dp = &dev->next;
      		}
      	}
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
      	proc_net_create("dev", 0, dev_get_info);
      	create_proc_read_entry("net/softnet_stat", 0, 0, dev_proc_stats, NULL);
      #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
      	proc_net_create("wireless", 0, dev_get_wireless_info);
      #endif	/* WIRELESS_EXT */
      #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
      
      	dev_boot_phase = 0;
      
      	open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
      	open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
      
      	dst_init();
      	dev_mcast_init();
      
      	/*
      	 *	Initialise network devices
      	 */
      	 
      	net_device_init();
      
2725  	return 0;
      }
      
      #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
      
      /* Notify userspace when a netdevice event occurs,
       * by running '/sbin/hotplug net' with certain
       * environment variables set.
       */
      
      static int net_run_sbin_hotplug(struct net_device *dev, char *action)
      {
      	char *argv[3], *envp[5], ifname[12 + IFNAMSIZ], action_str[32];
      	int i;
      
      	sprintf(ifname, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name);
      	sprintf(action_str, "ACTION=%s", action);
      
              i = 0;
              argv[i++] = hotplug_path;
              argv[i++] = "net";
              argv[i] = 0;
      
      	i = 0;
      	/* minimal command environment */
      	envp [i++] = "HOME=/";
      	envp [i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
      	envp [i++] = ifname;
      	envp [i++] = action_str;
      	envp [i] = 0;
      	
      	return call_usermodehelper(argv [0], argv, envp);
      }
      #endif